910 research outputs found

    Non-Markovian dynamics with fermions

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    Employing the quadratic fermionic Hamiltonians for the collective and internal subsystems with a linear coupling, we studied the role of fermionic statistics on the dynamics of the collective motion. The transport coefficients are discussed as well as the associated fluctuation-dissipation relation. Due to different nature of the particles, the path to equilibrium is slightly affected. However, in the weak coupling regime, the time-scale for approaching equilibrium is found to be globally unchanged. The Pauli-blocking effect can modify the usual picture in open quantum system. In some limits, contrary to boson, this effect can strongly hinder the influence of the bath by blocking the interacting channels.Comment: 13 pages, 6 figures. Submitted to PR

    Neutron pair transfer in sub-barrier capture process

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    The sub-barrier capture reactions following the neutron pair transfer are proposed to be used for the indirect study of neutron-neutron correlation in the surface region of nucleus. The strong effect of the dineutron-like clusters transfer stemming from the surface of magic and non-magic nuclei 18^{18}O, 48^{48}Ca, 64^{64}Ni, 94,96^{94,96}Mo, 100,102,104^{100,102,104}Ru, 104,106,108^{104,106,108}Pd, and 112,114,116,118,120,124,132^{112,114,116,118,120,124,132}Sn is demonstrated. The dominance of two-neutron transfer channel at the vicinity of the Coulomb barrier is further supported by time-dependent mean-field approaches.Comment: 17 pages, 7 figures, accepted in PR

    Disagreement between capture probabilities extracted from capture and quasi-elastic backscattering excitation functions

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    Experimental quasi-elastic backscattering and capture (fusion) excitation functions are usually used to extract the s-wave capture probabilities for the heavy-ion reactions. We investigated the 16^{16}O+120^{120}Sn,144^{144}Sm,208^{208}Pb systems at energies near and below the corresponding Coulomb barriers and concluded that the probabilities extracted from quasi-elastic data are much larger than the ones extracted from fusion excitation functions at sub and deep-sub barrier energies. This seems to be a reasonable explanation for the known disagreement observed in literature for the nuclear potential diffuseness derived from both methods.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figure

    Sub-barrier capture reactions with 16,18^{16,18}O and 40,48^{40,48}Ca beams

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    Various sub-barrier capture reactions with beams 16,18^{16,18}O and 40,48^{40,48}Ca are treated within the quantum diffusion approach. The role of neutron transfer in these capture reactions is discussed. The quasielastic and capture barrier distributions are analyzed and compared with the recent experimental data.Comment: 8 pages, 9 figures, will be published in EPJA. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1211.433

    Sub-barrier capture reactions with 16,18^{16,18}O beams

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    Various sub-barrier capture reactions with beams 16,18^{16,18}O are treated within the quantum diffusion approach. The role of neutron transfer in these capture reactions is discussed.Comment: 3 pages, 4 figure
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